TYPES OF CEPHALOCELES  


 
 

1.     Occipital Encephalocele

·        Cervico-occipital (continuous with cervical raschischisis).

·        Low occipital (involving foramen magnum).

·        High occipital (above intact rim of foramen magnum).

2.     Fronto-ethmoidal Encephalocele

·        Nasofrontal.

·        Nasoethmoidal.

·        Nasoorbital.

3.     Cephaloceles of the cranial vault.

·        Anterior Encephalocele

·        Parietal Encephalocele

4.     Basal Cephalocele.

·        Transethmoidal

·        Sphenoethmoidal.

·        Transsphenoidal.

·        Frontosphenoidal.

5.     Cephaloceles associated with cranioschisis.